Key Takeaways

  • Crypto markets were overlooked for most of the week. The S&P 500 set a new record high, while the yen strengthened on the back of BoJ and US support.

  • Crypto was relatively quiet throughout, BTC was flat below $65k until Friday’s jobs report. ETH, SOL, and HYPE all gain on the news too.

  • The jobs report broke the hike story this morning. US employers cut jobs in July, lowering the chances of a September hike as we await more key data next week.

The Open

BTC and crypto prices spent a lot of the week in a tight range, until Friday, overshadowed by yet more record highs for US equity indices. The interesting moves were at the edges, HYPE the only major to finish green while XRP gave up more than 4% as the CLARITY vote slipped to September and took the near-term catalyst with it.

Then Friday’s US payrolls release shock things up somewhat. A negative report for the first time this cycle, while the Fed was arguing about hiking only last week. BTC popped to the top of its range after the release, breaking above $65k, but gave up half of its gains back inside the next hour.

An hour of risk appetite is all the bad news bought, and that is where conviction sits going into Wednesday's CPI.

Liquidity and Flows

BTC was the only major net bought and took more than the whole flow, the other five leaning slightly offered rather than distributing, and the heaviest day was also the heaviest selling day, the Friday the yen broke, before four straight positive sessions rebuilt it into Wednesday. HYPE shed 15% of everything it traded for the second week running, which by now is how its book behaves rather than news, on the one venue where it trades.

Bybit is the number two venue in BTC but the number four venue in ETH, the only rank that changes between the pair.

Spotlight: Yen Vol Shows up Onchain

The yen strengthened more than 3% against the dollar over the past two weeks, but not without some chop in the meantime. Most of that happened on Thursday the 30th of July as the BoJ likely supported the Yen. The trade showed up in crypto too, with the USD/JPY perp on Trade.xyz. Hourly volumes jumped to around $8mn during the move, but were still many orders of magnitude smaller than other perps on the venue.

While the data is low comparative to other products, it still highlights how quickly these onchain venues can price real changes in broader markets. The wires pinned Thursday's surge on speculation that Japan's Ministry of Finance had intervened or was about to, after the yen printed a 40-year low. The BoJ then held at 1% on Friday with one dissenter pushing for an immediate hike and Ueda leaning hawkish in the presser.

The tape also shows that Thursday's onset minute alone did about $2m of heavily one-way selling, the worst single minute followed right behind, and then, seven minutes in, the flow flipped to net buying while price was still falling. Someone was absorbing the move into the dip.

Monday was the same story, a sharp leg lower in the opening half hour that recovered most of itself by the top of the hour. Ranked against every day this market has existed there are two top-ten days back to back and then nothing remarkable again. Volume round-tripped to ordinary inside a week while the price stayed down, which is what an unwind looks like when it finishes.

The market's previous record days, back in January, were a handful of very large tickets, average prints around a fortieth of this fortnight's.

Outside of trading activity, realized vol came off a multi-year floor in late June and now sits several times higher. Measured from hourly closes rather than daily it is nearly half as high again. The gap between the two is intraday movement that retraces by the close, and a hedger is stopped by the path rather than the close. Same carry, materially more expensive to hold, is the mechanism behind the whole move, and the risk-adjusted carry now sits roughly 40% below its June trough.

A final caveat on scale to close. This is a mid-table market that had a hectic fortnight ranking around 40th of the venue's 105 markets by daily turnover even now.

The Week Ahead

Congress rises Monday, which parks the CLARITY Act until the Senate returns in mid-September, and Wednesday's CPI is now the most important print of the month, because it either revives the hike case the jobs report just damaged, or could end it.