Happy Monday, the beauty of writing this newsletter at LO:TECH is the flexibility to try new things. As mentioned last week we’re shortly kicking off a contest to test out how good AI really is when it comes to trading. With McMargin Called launching imminently I’m going to try something new with the LO:DOWN.
We’re going to tighten the format, but other than that everything else will stay the same. The same data, the same insights, and the same great content.
Key Takeaways
Crypto outpaced broader markets. BTC added 10% this week against 1% for the S&P 500, meanwhile HYPE set an ATH as it hovers below $100.
The move was built on more leverage. Open interest hit its window high and funding is above its norm. That’s a risk heading into a bumper expiry on Deribit on Friday.
● The Open

Last week was supposed to be about a failed crypto bill and a hawkish Fed, but alas we’ve ended up with BTC back above $86k by late afternoon in the UK, the first time its been that high since January. That’s about a 10% gain since last Monday. That is a bigger move than the vote produced in the other direction. Elsewhere, HYPE and SOL had double-digit returns, we break down the formers early move in the spotlight.
Beyond digital assets both major U.S. equity indices rose over the week, with the Nasdaq 100 adding 3.2%, while the S&P 500 managed 1.1%. Both crude oil benchmarks fell by more than 5%. There’s different motives behind those moves, but oil is the more interesting one. Crude is down because the war premium from the 11 September drone strike on the Saudi East-West pipeline has been coming back out all week, with Aramco restarting its Yanbu route and lifting sales from terminals outside Hormuz. Essentially the market pricing barrels that are physically returning rather than any change in the politics. That is at least the case as of 5pm UK time Monday, plenty of time for a tweet storm to make this point redundant. Apologies for the redundancy to any Truth Social premium users who might have news that hasn’t hit the wires yet!
● Liquidity and Flows
While prices ripped across the board over the week, volume was largely concentrated for most of the shift. Tuesday's flush out ran $4.4bn across the six venues we track and Friday's rally ran up nearly $5bn, while the two weekend sessions managed $2bn each. Net taker flow flipped from $359m of net selling on Tuesday to $496.8m of net buying on Friday, with another $312m this morning. Friday was the only day in the window when every one of the six venues bought.

Coinbase US had been a net seller on every single day from 11 to 17 September, $428m in total, and then bought $137m on Friday and $71m again this morning. Offshore venues had been carrying the recovery until then.
● Spotlight: The Levers Behind the Moves
As mentioned at the outset there were three major catalysts this week, but one had a bigger impact than others. The CLARITY Act failed a procedural vote on Tuesday, losing by 49 to 50, then on Wednesday the Fed raised the target rate to 3.75%. That was all before the CFTC filed its crypto market rulebook on Thursday, with the White House review office, pressing ahead on existing authorities rather than waiting for Congress to try again. The SEC had issued a five-year innovation exemption for onchain trading venues the same day.

The Clarity vote drew near 8 times normal hourly volume and $99m of net selling, which took 200 bips off the price over four hours. The Fed statement drew 6 times normal volume and $7.7m of net selling, with price up 48 bips over four hours. That signals a market that’s not as concerned about the rate path. The CFTC filing only drew 2 times normal volume and $46.5m of net buying.
The smallest event by volume was the only one of the three that brought net buyers into spot. This supports my view that the binding constraint on digital asset’s is rulemaking rather than legislation. The administrative route has the track record to match, since the generic listing standards approved in September 2025 cut the exchange-traded product path from as long as 240 days to as little as 75 and produced more than forty launches in the following year without a single act of Congress.
The dispersion inside crypto supports this in my view, just look at HYPE and BTC tracked within a couple of points of each other until Thursday, when HYPE flushed to 2.6% below its Monday open in the early afternoon and then closed the day at +10% while BTC finished roughly where the week began. The gap opened on the session the exemption landed and has held near 13 points since, with HYPE at +23% against BTC at +10%.

If I was hedging my outlook I would couch it by saying, our data simply says that the selling stopped when the agencies acted and the buying started the session after, which is what a slow repricing looks like when it is real rather than mechanical.
On the other side, open interest across the six venues went from 232k BTC before the vote to a window high of 251k on Friday and sat at 247k (as of lunchtime Monday), so the market is carrying more exposure at levels about $85k than it was around $78k. Funding has moved with it, with OKX and Binance both above their own norms. Longs are paying up to hold a position that has already worked for them. Typically hot funding regimes don’t last long, and correct to the downside.

Chart made Monday, morning, misses some of BTC’s move after U.S. open.
● The Week Ahead
The dated risk sits four sessions out, because quarterly expiry on 25 September carries 45% of all open interest on the expiries we can compare, and the largest single strike on that board is $70k, with the next cluster at 85k and 90k. Spot above $85k now sits above most of the board rather than beneath it, which is a different structure from the one that was cushioning the market on the way down, and it rolls off in four sessions.
The week produced a real bids and it also produced the most leveraged book of the window going into the largest expiry of the quarter. The second one is the reason to watch Friday rather than celebrate Monday.

